Responsible Disclosure Policy | Akira Ransomware Recovery

Responsible Disclosure Policy

Written By Alex Perotti Senior Malware Reverse Engineer
Reviewed By Sergey Ignatov Principal Security Architect
Last Updated July 2026

At Akira Ransomware Recovery, our digital forensics teams operate on the front lines of the modern cyber war. Because our Research Methodology demands that we continuously reverse-engineer sophisticated malware payloads and deeply analyze compromised enterprise networks, we frequently discover previously unknown security vulnerabilities (Zero-Days).

The discovery of a zero-day vulnerability presents an immense ethical and operational responsibility. If handled incorrectly, publicizing a vulnerability before a patch is available serves as a blueprint for cybercriminals, putting countless organizations at risk. Conversely, withholding information about a critical flaw leaves the global digital ecosystem permanently exposed.

To navigate this complex dynamic, Akira Ransomware Recovery strictly adheres to the principles of Coordinated Vulnerability Disclosure (CVD). This policy outlines our precise methodology for reporting software flaws, coordinating with software vendors, and—crucially—how we handle vulnerabilities discovered within the ransomware payloads themselves.

Scope of Vulnerability Discoveries

Our incident response operations typically yield two distinct categories of vulnerability discoveries. Each category requires a fundamentally different disclosure protocol to ensure maximum protection for the public.

1. Legitimate Enterprise Hardware & Software Vulnerabilities

During a post-breach forensic investigation, we must identify the Initial Access Vector (IAV)—the exact method the threat actors used to infiltrate the network. Often, we trace the intrusion back to an undiscovered flaw in a legitimate, commercially available product. This can include unpatched VPN appliances, vulnerabilities in VMware ESXi hypervisors, remote code execution (RCE) flaws in edge routers, or logic bypasses in enterprise identity management software.

When our team isolates a novel vulnerability in a legitimate product, we initiate our standard Coordinated Vulnerability Disclosure (CVD) process outlined below to assist the vendor in securing their product.

2. Cryptographic & Structural Flaws in Ransomware

Conversely, our reverse engineers frequently discover mathematical flaws, memory leaks, and key-generation vulnerabilities within the malicious ransomware binaries themselves (such as Akira, LockBit, or MedusaLocker). Discoveries in this category are handled as high-stakes threat intelligence. We do not inform cybercriminals about the flaws in their malware.

The Ransomware Exception to CVD: When we discover an implementation flaw in a ransomware strain that allows for data decryption without paying the ransom, we weaponize that vulnerability to create secure decryption tools for victims. We coordinate these findings privately with international law enforcement (such as the FBI and Europol’s No More Ransom project) and trusted cybersecurity partners. Publicizing these cryptographic flaws would simply prompt the ransomware syndicates to patch their malware, destroying future recovery avenues for victims.

The Coordinated Vulnerability Disclosure (CVD) Process

When a vulnerability is discovered in legitimate commercial or open-source software, our security architects execute the following structured disclosure pipeline:

Phase 1: Verification and Sandbox Isolation

Before any vendor is contacted, the vulnerability must be proven. Our engineers replicate the exploit in a strictly isolated, air-gapped laboratory environment. We never test or verify exploits against live, unauthorized targets, nor do we extract data from third-party systems. Our verification process generates a comprehensive Proof of Concept (PoC) demonstrating the exact execution flow required to trigger the vulnerability.

Phase 2: Secure Vendor Notification

Once verified, we immediately attempt to contact the affected vendor. We prioritize reaching out via established security channels (e.g., [email protected], dedicated bug bounty platforms, or via publicly hosted security.txt files). All technical details, memory dumps, and PoC code are transmitted using industry-standard PGP encryption to ensure the exploit data cannot be intercepted in transit.

Phase 3: The 90-Day Embargo Window

Akira Ransomware Recovery adheres to the industry-standard 90-day embargo period. Upon confirming receipt of our vulnerability report, we grant the vendor 90 days to investigate the issue, develop a remediation strategy, and distribute a patch to their user base. During this embargo period, our researchers maintain strict confidentiality and will not publicly discuss, tease, or publish details regarding the vulnerability.

We believe in collaborative defense. Our engineers remain available during this window to assist the vendor’s internal security teams in understanding the exploit mechanics and verifying the effectiveness of their proposed patches.

Phase 4: Active Exploitation Exception

The 90-day embargo is a baseline, not an absolute rule. If our threat intelligence teams observe that the zero-day vulnerability is being actively exploited in the wild by Advanced Persistent Threat (APT) groups or ransomware syndicates before the 90-day window expires, the timeline compresses immediately. In these scenarios, we will work with the vendor to issue a rapid, potentially unpatched public advisory containing mitigation strategies (such as disabling specific services or altering firewall rules) to protect organizations from active compromise.

Phase 5: Public Advisory and CVE Issuance

Once the vendor has released a patch, or the 90-day embargo has expired (whichever comes first), Akira Ransomware Recovery reserves the right to publish a detailed technical advisory. We coordinate with the MITRE Corporation or the relevant assigning authority to ensure a Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) number is assigned. Our public advisories are designed to educate the cybersecurity community, help defenders write effective detection signatures, and encourage rapid enterprise patching.

Safe Harbor & Legal Posture

Akira Ransomware Recovery conducts all vulnerability research in good faith to advance the security of the global digital infrastructure. We do not engage in extortion, we do not sell exploits to zero-day brokers, and we strictly comply with all relevant cybercrime legislation. Our reverse engineering efforts are confined to our proprietary laboratory environments or authorized client networks operating under explicit Statements of Work (SOW) and strict Ethical Guidelines.

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